Tuesday, August 12, 2014

The slaves


You will answer
’The slaves are ours.’ So do I answer you.
The pound of flesh which I demand of him
Is dearly bought. ‘Tis mine, and I will have it.
Again, in this passage, we find Shylock cleverly using Venice’s own laws to support his vengeful quest and enlisting society’s cruelties in defense of his own. Shylock begins his speech on a humane note, yet this opening serves merely to justify his indulgence in the same injustices he references. Shylock has no interest in exposing the wrongfulness of owning or mistreating slaves. Such property rights simply happen to be established by Venetian laws, so Shylock uses them to appeal for equal protection. If Antonio and company can purchase human flesh to “use in abject and in slavish parts,” Shylock reasons, then he can purchase part of the flesh of a Venetian citizen

You have among you many a purchased slave Which, like your asses and your dogs and mules, You use in abject and in slavish parts Because you bought them. Shall I say to you ’Let them be free, marry them to your heirs. Why sweat they under burdens?. . . . . You will answer ’The slaves are ours.’ So do I answer you. The pound of flesh which I demand of him Is dearly bought. ‘Tis mine, and I will have it. Again, in this passage, we find Shylock cleverly using Venice’s own laws to support his vengeful quest and enlisting society’s cruelties in defense of his own. Shylock begins his speech on a humane note, yet this opening serves merely to justify his indulgence in the same injustices he references. Shylock has no interest in exposing the wrongfulness of owning or mistreating slaves. Such property rights simply happen to be established by Venetian laws, so Shylock uses them to appeal for equal protection. If Antonio and company can purchase human flesh to “use in abject and in slavish parts,” Shylock reasons, then he can purchase part of the flesh of a Venetian citizen

Saturday, August 2, 2014

......Venice the musical.

http://youtu.be/m7IdCuwKOWw

..."Waltz of the Flowers" from the Opera Nutcracker by Tchaikovsky.Awesome. I am writing a short story on Venise and in the same time, i am listening this music! Superbe!

Tuesday, July 15, 2014

................Shylock

                                                 Shylock the law abiding citizen of Venice

Sunday, October 6, 2013


In 1612, James I instructed Sir Thomas Roe to visit the Mughal Emperor Nuruddin Salim Jahangir (r. 1605 – 1627) to arrange for a commercial treaty that would give the Company exclusive rights to reside and build factories in Surat and other areas. In return, the Company offered to provide the Emperor with goods and rarities from the European market. This mission was highly successful as Jahangir sent a letter to James through Sir Thomas Roe:[9]
"Upon which assurance of your royal love I have given my general command to all the kingdoms and ports of my dominions to receive all the merchants of the English nation as the subjects of my friend; that in what place soever they choose to live, they may have free liberty without any restraint; and at what port soever they shall arrive, that neither Portugal nor any other shall dare to molest their quiet; and in what city soever they shall have residence, I have commanded all my governors and captains to give them freedom answerable to their own desires; to sell, buy, and to transport into their country at their pleasure.
For confirmation of our love and friendship, I desire your Majesty to command your merchants to bring in their ships of all sorts of rarities and rich goods fit for my palace; and that you be pleased to send me your royal letters by every opportunity, that I may rejoice in your health and prosperous affairs; that our friendship may be interchanged and eternal"
—Nuruddin Salim Jahangir, Letter to James I.

Wednesday, October 2, 2013


The first Catholic missionaries who came to Siam were probably the chaplains of Portuguese ships in the 16th century sent to Ayutthaya bringing the officers of Portugal to enter into relations with Siam. There are no documents to confirm this hypothesis. There is a written history prepared by foreigners stating that in 1544, Antonio de Paiva, a Portuguese, had traveled to Ayutthaya in the time of Phra Jairaja and had been given an audience and had conversation about religion with the King. The King was converted and baptized, being given the Portuguese name of Dom Joâo. There is no evidence to confirm this claim. The first missionary who mentioned Siam in writings about his missionary task was St. Francis Xavier himself. He mentioned Siam in his four letters written from Sancian, although his real purpose was to go to China. However, St. Francis Xavier did not go either to China or to Siam because he died on December 3, 1552. .

Wednesday, September 18, 2013

The last period of 16th century


Although Twice of the reign before this incident had taken place, Windfall Profit taxation at Pattani, Siam, laid down in coma from the poison of the king. Samurai leader Yamada Fuguyama and moans with bleeding heart in i630 and the only leading of the Yamadas had been no one but MarieThonya de Guima who was at service in the royal pantry’s palace had created a lot of disert for That’s tradition by using the Portugeese recepeiesThao Thong Kipma Marie- Tonya de Guimar will live in the early stages. Difficult. Husband was executed. Love of many lives. Was sent to be a to palace as pantry chef... But with the ability to cope up. And charming character. With leniency. End her life so happy and honored as it should be. Thao Thong Keeb, the queen of sweets Ma lived up to her expectation until the fourth reign after King Narai that had been King since 1629-1688 Sra.Ferdinand Magellan (Portuguese): This Portuguese explorer worked for the Spanish trying to find a western route around the Americas to Asia.
St. Francis Xavier (1506-1552), born of a noble Spanish family, Jesuit missionary and confessor, "Phaulcon had long thought," says the Père d'Orléans, "of bringing to Siam Jesuits who, like those in China, might introduce the Gospel at court through the mathematical sciences, especially astronomy. Six Jesuits having profited by so good an occasion as that of the embassy of the Chevalier de Chaumont to stop in Siam on their way to China, M. Constance upon[Pg 50] seeing them begged that some might be sent to him from France; and for this especial object Father Tachard, one of the six, was requested to return to Europe." This was really the first step in Phaulcon's Apostle to the Far East and special patron saint of the Missions.

The biography of St. Francis Xavier by Daurignac reprints a section of a letter he wrote to Dom John III, King of Portugal St. Francis Xavier wrote to the King, giving him this warning: It is not enough to send orders; it is necessary to punish those who disobey you, because a command unaccompanied by punishment of those who flout it is a futile thing without value. It will not stand before God as the accomplishment of your duty.

He told him: You, the King, have the obligation to punish those who violate your orders to uphold and spread the Faith as strongly as you punished those who did not pay their taxes to the Crown. If you punished them for the taxes and not for religion, it means that you consider taxes more valuable than the Catholic Faith.Father Tachard, having received from the king and his minister the necessary orders, left his companions under the direction of M. Constance, and quitted Siam, accompanied by the envoys-extraordinary of the king, at the beginning of the year 1686. He reached Brest in the month of July in the same year. "Never was negotiation more successful. Occupied as was the king in waging war with the greater part of Europe, leagued against him by the Protestant party, he made no delay in equipping vessels to convey to the king of Siam the guards which he had requested." 16th Century. "

Tuesday, September 17, 2013

Visited Royal Family


Chao Prasat Thong. When his father passed away. Lord Vishnu with R (Sri Su Thammaracha) compete for the throne from his brother (Fa Chai) and later took power. Sri Su Thammaracha. He then established. "Crowned" the king.
The reign of King Narai. Held that the ultimate glory of Ayudhya. His contacts with foreigners. But the result of the policy of his desperate and that he respect unto the Christian religion. The nobles and clergy Thailand feelings against foreigners. When he fell sick. Appointed to the King Competition grounds. Also did not yield the throne to anyone. Whether it was his brother. Adopted son or daughter of God. Competition is the king seized power. The year (the adopted son) was assassinated.